The variety of Chinese language {couples} tying the knot within the first half of this yr fell to its lowest degree since 2013, official knowledge confirmed, as extra younger individuals postponed their nuptials amid a slowing financial system and rising dwelling prices.
China’s marriage fee is intently tied to beginning charges, and its decline is more likely to anger policymakers who’re struggling to spice up a inhabitants that has been shrinking for years.
A complete of three.43 million {couples} tied the knot within the first six months of the yr, a drop of 498,000 from the identical interval a yr earlier, knowledge on marriage registrations confirmed.
Marriage is taken into account a prerequisite for having youngsters because of widespread incentives and insurance policies, together with the requirement that folks current a wedding certificates to register their youngsters and obtain state advantages.
Many younger Chinese language are selecting to stay single or delay marriage because of poor job prospects and worries in regards to the future as progress on the planet’s second-largest financial system slows.
Marriage charges have been declining in China since 2014. Whereas there was a slight rebound in 2023 because of pent-up demand after pandemic restrictions have been eased, this yr’s fee is predicted to fall to its lowest degree since 1980, demographic skilled He Yafu instructed the state-run World Instances newspaper.
Causes for the decline in marriage registrations embrace a decline within the variety of younger individuals, a better variety of males within the marriageable inhabitants in comparison with girls, the excessive value of marriage and altering attitudes, he mentioned.
“The long-term downward development of China’s beginning fee shall be troublesome to basically change except substantial beginning assist insurance policies are carried out sooner or later to deal with this problem,” he mentioned.
China’s Civil Affairs College introduced a brand new undergraduate program on marriage to develop marriage-related industries and tradition, drawing scorn from social media customers who questioned the necessity for such a course as marriage charges decline.